Many software providers take advantage of these developing technologies to provide new cloud computing services or transform their existing products into the cloud.
Since the term cloud could refer to any infrastructure, platform or software that serves for cloud computing, every component in the cloud may be provided as a service. While security has been a major topic of interest, reliability is a much bigger concern. Cloud computing is based on Internet access, so a fast and constant Internet connection is critical to cloud computing solutions. As a general rule, APA requires proper nouns to be capitalized. With author names, however, your goal is to write the name as the author him- or herself has presented it in scholarly work.
The exceptions to this are if the name 1 begins a sentence or 2 is the first word after a colon when what follows the colon is an independent clause.
It demonstrates that you truly understand what the author is saying. Looking up certain words within the thesaurus is not paraphrasing. It is also important to cite the author while paraphrasing. Here is an example of paraphrasing:. Original citation:. Price discusses the possibility that the availability of unhealthy, sugary snacks and drinks in school vending machines has contributed to the rising epidemic of obesity in children.
In an effort to eliminate the source of the problem, some of have proposed implementing a ban Direct quotations are sometimes necessary to truly convey the author's meaning to the reader. When directly quoting an author s , a the quote must be relevant to your argument, b it needs to smoothly transition between what comes first and move to what comes later, c , it must fit logically and make grammatical sense, and d it should be no longer than absolutely necessary.
When reproducing an author's word directly, it is extremely important to quote and cite. The parenthetical cite should always contain the author's surname, the publication year of the work, and the page citation or paragraph number for nonpaginated material. Direct quotations can vary in length. Quotes fewer than 40 words should be incorporated into the text of the paragraph. Quotes comprised of 40 or more words, need to be formatted in block quotes. Short, direct quotes less than 40 words : Incorporate it into the text and enclose it within double quotation marks.
Author and quote separated. Bell and Shank identify that "[a]t least one survey identified library instruction as the type of collaboration mentioned most frequently by librarians" p. Article retrieved online see APA, section 8. Price notes "[t]he results aren't huge, but apparently these laws have a real—and positive—effect on students' health" para.
Author and quote together. Long, block quotes 40 words or more :. Formatting rules:. Michelli uses the coffee chain, Starbucks, as example on how to become extraordinary. If the quotation includes citations, see Section 8. If the quotation includes material already in quotation marks, see Section 8.
Place periods and commas within closing single or double quotation marks. Place other punctuation marks inside quotation marks only when they are part of the quoted material. Block quotations 40 words or more Format quotations of 40 words or more as block quotations: Do not use quotation marks to enclose a block quotation. Start a block quotation on a new line and indent the whole block 0.
Double-space the entire block quotation. Do not add extra space before or after it. If there are additional paragraphs within the quotation, indent the first line of each subsequent paragraph an additional 0. See an example in Section 8. Do not add a period after the closing parenthesis in either case. Block quotation with parenthetical citation:.
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