Though many biopsychologists work in academic and private research labs, adjunct psychology instructor Dr. Shaun Cook said their understanding of how brain processes work can lead to jobs in marketing, education, technology companies or even politics.
He added that biopsychologists design and test new drugs for pharmaceutical companies, help treat people with damaged nervous systems in hospitals and clinics, facilitate a higher quality of resident life in retirement and assisted living facilities, and may work in zoos to observe animal behaviors from a physiological basis. Biological psychologists also study "behavior-changing brain lesions, chemical responses in the brain and brain-related genetics," according to the American Psychological Association.
Biopsychology is also sometimes referred to as physiological psychology or psychobiology, according to the APA. Social psychologists study what people think and feel, and how our behavior is impacted by others.
They look at group membership, prejudice and discrimination, attitudes and persuasion, social impacts on self-esteem and other areas. Many social psychologists work in academia as researchers and professors, but applied career opportunities exist in marketing, industrial-organizational psychology , evaluation and consulting, as well as other fields, according to Amanda Scott , adjunct instructor and psychology team lead.
Cognitive psychology looks at the mental processes that relate to thinking, memory and language and makes findings about those processes by observing behavior, according to APA. Current research has focused on information processing theories developed in computer science and artificial intelligence, APA reports.
According to the APA, most psychologists working in brain science and cognition work in academic settings where they teach, conduct research or both. Sure, there are plenty of psychologists who engage in this type of talk therapy , but people who work in the field of psychology also do a variety of other things. Did you know that there are psychologists who study how people work and interact with the tools in their environment? Or that some psychologists come up with ways to help slow global warming?
Below is a list of some of the specialty areas and related tasks they include. These psychologists study the behavior of pilots and other flight crew members. Aviation psychologists also perform research on airline safety, develop new training equipment, and help select suitable employees. For example, an aviation psychologist might select or even develop psychological tests used to screen applicants for elite pilot positions.
Because of the highly specialized and delicate nature of the job, it is essential to choose candidates who are healthy, stable, and capable of coping with intense pressure. Aviation psychologists utilize their knowledge of psychology to ensure that only the best people are chosen for these critical roles. Aviation psychologists might also work with other professionals, including engineers and human factors psychologists, to design different components of airplanes such as the cabins or flight decks.
By taking human psychology into consideration during the design process, aviation psychologists can help ensure that these products are developed with perception, attention , memory , and other capabilities in mind. These psychologists are also sometimes called biological psychologists or physiological psychologists. They study and perform research on the brain and behavior. By examining the neural bases of behavior, biopsychologists are able to understand different biological factors that might impact how people think, feel, and act.
This type of psychologist might also investigate how brain disease and injury impact behavior. By better understanding how people are affected by such injuries and diseases, researchers can also find new ways of preventing, treating, and managing serious brain illnesses and trauma. Clinical psychologists assess, diagnose and treat individuals experiencing psychological distress and mental illness.
They also perform psychotherapy and develop treatment plans. Clinical psychologists often work in hospitals, mental health clinics, and private practice. They are trained in a variety of treatment techniques but may specialize in treating certain disorders or working with certain populations. For example, a clinical psychologist might specialize in an area such as substance abuse treatment, child mental health , adult mental health, or geriatric mental health.
While clinical psychologists often work in medical settings, they are not physicians and in most cases cannot prescribe medications. Cognitive psychologists investigate how people think, including topics such as decision-making and problem-solving. This type of psychologist is interested in how the brain processes, learns, stores, recognizes, and utilizes information.
Cognitive psychologists may work in a variety of settings, including universities, research centers, rehabilitation facilities, hospitals, government agencies, and in private practice.
Professionals in this field often perform a range of duties such as conducting research and working with patients. As with other areas of psychology, cognitive psychologists often choose to specialize in a particular area such as memory, language development, attention, problem-solving, or learning disabilities.
This type of psychologist conducts research on community health issues. They also seek to educate the community and develop prevention programs. These professionals are focused on helping lead positive changes at both the individual and community levels. You may find community psychologists working in a range of settings at universities, government agencies, community organizations, and private businesses as professors, consultants, policy advisors, program directors, and researchers.
Research in this area tends to be very action-oriented and focuses on developing real-world solutions that can immediately be put into practice. Community psychologists work to address social problems, promote health and wellness, and enact policies that improve people's lives. Comparative psychologists study the behavior of different species, particularly how animal and human behavior differs.
Why study animals? Doctoral level psychologists may be found working in academia, mental health, private practice, business, government as well as heading back to school for their post doc. Click Here to learn more about Psychology degree options based on your current educational attainment. Below you will find a sampling of psychologist sub-specialties to explore. Clinical Psychologist To become a clinical psychologist, an individual must earn a doctoral degree — typically a Doctor of Psychology.
Military Psychologist A military psychologist works directly with patients who are in the military. Child Psychologist The American Board of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology , which is a member board of the American Board of Professional Psychology, offers board certification examinations that focus on work with children and adolescents specifically.
Forensic Psychologist Forensic psychologists work within the legal and criminal justice system to help professionals understand the psychological background and aspects of their cases. Industrial-Organizational Psychologists Industrial-organizational psychologists operate by a completely separate set of rules than other psychologists. Request more info. Site Navigation. Financial Aid. Student Life. After Rivier.
0コメント